Allegations Against Adobe
The FTC’s lawsuit claims that Adobe has been misleading consumers by not adequately disclosing the terms of its annual subscription plans. Customers are often enticed to sign up for these plans without realizing that canceling within the first year can incur hefty early termination fees (ETFs) amounting to hundreds of dollars. The complaint accuses Adobe of hiding these crucial terms in fine print and behind optional textboxes and hyperlinks, making them easy to overlook during the sign-up process.

One of the central issues highlighted by the FTC is Adobe’s use of hidden ETFs. The lawsuit alleges that Adobe only makes these fees clear during the cancellation process, often ambushing customers who attempt to terminate their subscriptions. The FTC claims that Adobe’s online cancellation process is deliberately convoluted, requiring users to navigate through multiple pages and deal with persistent pop-ups. Additionally, those who try to cancel via phone or live chat reportedly face frequent disconnections and repeated requests to explain their reasons for cancellation.

Regulatory Scrutiny and Customer Complaints
The FTC’s investigation into Adobe’s practices began in earnest last year, prompted by numerous consumer complaints. Users have reported being trapped in subscription plans due to the high cost of early termination and the difficulties associated with canceling. The complaint also points out that Adobe’s transition from selling lifetime licenses to a subscription-based model in 2012 has led to widespread frustration among creative professionals who rely on Adobe’s software.
Customers have taken to social media and the Better Business Bureau (BBB) to voice their grievances. Many describe a cancellation process that feels like an “unending loop,” with support calls frequently being dropped. One customer, Vicky K., shared her experience of a phone call where the connection kept dropping, making it impossible to cancel the subscription. Another user, Seth L., labeled the process as “horrible, predatory,” detailing multiple failed attempts to cancel and the subsequent high cancellation fees.
According to the FTC, Adobe’s actions constitute violations of the Restore Online Shoppers’ Confidence Act (ROSCA) and the FTC Act. ROSCA requires clear disclosure of all material terms of a transaction, and Adobe’s alleged failure to do so with its ETFs may constitute a breach of this law. The FTC is seeking to permanently prohibit Adobe from continuing these practices and to impose financial penalties for each violation.
The lawsuit filed by the FTC not only targets Adobe but also names two of its executives, Maninder Sawhney, Senior Vice President of Digital Go-to-Market and Sales, and David Wadhwani, President of Adobe’s Digital Media Business. The complaint accuses these executives of overseeing and participating in the deceptive practices.
Adobe’s Response
Adobe has responded to the lawsuit, asserting that its subscription services are designed to be “convenient, flexible, and cost-effective.” Dana Rao, Adobe’s General Counsel and Chief Trust Officer, stated that Adobe is transparent with its terms and conditions and that the company will defend its business practices in court. Rao emphasized that Adobe prioritizes a positive customer experience and maintains that the cancellation process is straightforward.

The FTC’s lawsuit against Adobe underscores the growing regulatory scrutiny over subscription-based business models and the transparency of their terms. As the case unfolds, it will likely prompt other companies to reevaluate their own subscription practices to avoid similar legal challenges. For consumers, this lawsuit represents a significant step towards greater protection against deceptive subscription practices and hidden fees.