Jack Smith, the special counsel tasked with overseeing two high-profile investigations into President-elect Donald Trump, has officially resigned from the Department of Justice (DOJ) as of January 10, 2025. Smith’s departure follows his submission of a comprehensive two-volume report detailing his investigative findings. However, the release of this report has sparked intense legal battles and political controversy.
Smith’s resignation marks the end of a tenure that reshaped legal and political discourse in the U.S., leaving behind unanswered questions about presidential accountability.
Who Is Jack Smith?
Jack Smith is a veteran prosecutor with a distinguished career handling complex and high-stakes cases. Before his appointment as special counsel, Smith served as chief prosecutor at The Hague, where he led investigations into war crimes. His extensive legal experience positioned him to oversee two of the most significant federal cases in recent history:

- Classified Documents Case
Investigated allegations that Trump mishandled classified materials after leaving the White House. - Election Subversion Case
Examined Trump’s efforts to overturn the 2020 presidential election, including actions linked to the January 6 Capitol attack.
Both cases resulted in criminal charges against Trump in 2023. However, legal challenges and political developments significantly altered their outcomes.
Why Did Jack Smith Resign?
Smith’s resignation was anticipated following Trump’s reelection in November 2024, which granted him immunity from prosecution under DOJ rules regarding sitting presidents. Key factors influencing his decision include:
- Legal Setbacks:
Judge Aileen Cannon ruled that Smith’s appointment as special counsel was unconstitutional, leading to the dismissal of the classified documents case in mid-2024. - Supreme Court Ruling:
The Court’s decision to expand presidential immunity made it nearly impossible to continue the election subversion case, effectively ending its legal viability. - Political Pressure:
Trump’s return to power fueled heated criticism of Smith, with Trump labeling him “deranged” and threatening investigations into those who pursued cases against him.
What’s in Jack Smith’s Final Report?
Smith’s final report comprises two volumes:
- Election Subversion Volume:
Details Trump’s efforts to overturn the 2020 election results and the legal reasoning behind the charges. - Classified Documents Volume:
Explores Trump’s alleged mishandling of classified materials stored at his Mar-a-Lago residence.
The report’s release has been temporarily blocked by federal courts, with Trump’s legal team and co-defendants Walt Nauta and Carlos De Oliveira arguing that its publication would prejudice ongoing legal proceedings.
Attorney General Merrick Garland has signaled his intention to make the election subversion volume public soon, while the classified documents volume remains under review.
President-elect Donald Trump’s Reaction
President-elect Donald Trump has celebrated Smith’s resignation as a vindication of his claims that the investigations were politically motivated. On Truth Social, Trump referred to Smith as “deranged” and declared that the “stench” of the investigations was gone.

Trump’s legal team continues to fight the release of Smith’s report, citing procedural concerns and asserting that its findings lack legal merit. Additionally, Trump has hinted at potential retribution against those involved in the investigations, raising concerns about the future independence of the DOJ.
Why Jack Smith’s Resignation Matters
Jack Smith’s resignation and the conclusion of his investigations highlight critical questions about the balance of justice and politics in America. While his tenure as special counsel has officially ended, the fate of his report remains central to ongoing debates about transparency and accountability.
The public release—or suppression—of Smith’s findings could significantly influence public perception of Trump’s actions and the broader legal standards applied to U.S. presidents.