On Easter Monday, April 21, 2025, Pope Francis died at the age of 88 at his Vatican residence, Casa Santa Marta, following a prolonged battle with respiratory illnesses—including a serious bout of double pneumonia—culminating in a 38‑day hospitalization earlier this year.
Cardinal Kevin Farrell announced at 9:45 AM that “at 7:35 this morning, the Bishop of Rome, Francis, returned to the house of the Father,” setting in motion the Church’s traditional rites for mourning and transition. Born Jorge Mario Bergoglio in Argentina, he was elected on March 13, 2013, as the first Latin American and Jesuit pope, leading a twelve‑year reformist papacy characterized by simplicity, interfaith outreach, and a focus on social justice. A nine‑day period of official mourning will conclude with a funeral Mass in St. Peter’s Square, after which cardinals under age 80 will convene in the Sistine Chapel conclave—expected within 15–20 days—to elect his successor. Reflecting his own wishes for humility, the late pope’s body will lie in a simple wooden coffin and be buried at Rome’s Basilica of St. Mary Major rather than the crypt of St. Peter’s Basilica.
When Did Pope Francis Die? What Was His Time of Death
Pope Francis died at Casa Santa Marta on Easter Monday, April 21, 2025, at the age of 88, marking the end of his notable 12‑year tenure as the 266th pontiff of the Roman Catholic Church. The Vatican announced he “returned to the house of the Father” at 7:35 AM, a time now recorded in Church history as the time of death Pope Francis.
Who Is the Pope?
Who is the Pope? Born Jorge Mario Bergoglio in Buenos Aires in 1936, he joined the Jesuit order in 1958 and served as Archbishop of Buenos Aires before his election to the papacy. Choosing the name Francis to honor St. Francis of Assisi, he became the first Jesuit and non‑European pontiff in modern times. His papacy focused on financial reform, greater transparency, and outreach to the marginalized—migrants, the poor, and the LGBTQ+ community—while often eschewing the trappings of Vatican grandeur.
Pope Francis Cause of Death: Health Struggles Explained
Although the Vatican has not released a formal medical report, Pope Francis cause of death is attributed to complications from respiratory infections. He was hospitalized on February 14, 2025, at Rome’s Agostino Gemelli Polyclinic for acute bronchitis that progressed to bilateral pneumonia. After 38 days in critical care—including noninvasive mechanical ventilation and oxygen therapy—he was discharged on March 23, only to succumb to lingering pulmonary issues less than a month later.
Global Reactions to Pope Francis Death
World leaders and faithful alike mourned Pope Francis death as a monumental loss. U.S. Vice President J.D. Vance, who met with the pope a day before his passing, expressed heartfelt sorrow. Philippine President Marcos Jr., Italian President Sergio Mattarella, and Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy lauded his advocacy for peace and the poor, while British Prime Minister Keir Starmer and King Charles III praised his moral courage and unity efforts. In East Timor, President José Ramos‑Horta ordered flags at half‑mast for a week and a national Mass in honor of Francis, highlighting the pope’s historic 2024 visit to the predominantly Catholic nation.
Vatican Ceremonies and Funeral Arrangements
Upon confirmation of his death, the camerlengo—Cardinal Kevin Farrell—sealed the pope’s private apartments, broke the Fisherman’s Ring, and prepared the body for traditional rites. Mourning rituals span nine days, with the funeral Mass scheduled in St. Peter’s Square four to six days after death. True to Francis’s directive, his coffin will be a single wooden casket lined with zinc, placed directly in the Basilica of St. Mary Major for burial rather than the historic crypt beneath St. Peter’s Basilica.
Steps and Timeline for Papal Succession
During the sede vacante, the College of Cardinals manages day‑to‑day affairs but cannot enact major decisions. Within 15–20 days, cardinals under age 80 will lock themselves in the Sistine Chapel for the conclave, conducting secret ballots twice daily until a two‑thirds majority elects the new pope. The world awaits the “Habemus Papam” announcement, preceded by white smoke signaling a successful vote; black smoke will indicate the process continues.
As the Catholic Church honors the legacy of Pope Francis and readies itself for a new pontificate, the faithful reflect on a leader who redefined humility and global solidarity, ever mindful of the enduring call to serve the least among us.
Meta description: Pope Francis died on April 21, 2025, at age 88 after battling pneumonia. Learn who the pope was, the cause and time of death, funeral plans, and the timeline for choosing his successor.