On January 4, 2025, President Joe Biden presented the Presidential Medal of Freedom, the nation’s highest civilian honor, to 19 extraordinary individuals. This prestigious award recognizes those who have made exemplary contributions to the prosperity, values, or security of the United States, as well as world peace or significant public or private endeavors.
President Biden emphasized that these honorees exemplify the best of humanity. “You inspire, bring healing and joy, and defend the values of America,” he said during the ceremony. Below is the complete list of recipients and their remarkable achievements.
What Is the Presidential Medal of Freedom?
The Presidential Medal of Freedom was established in 1963 by President John F. Kennedy. It is awarded to individuals who have profoundly impacted society through public service, cultural contributions, advocacy, or groundbreaking achievements in various fields.
This year’s honorees represent a diverse group of leaders, activists, philanthropists, and cultural icons whose work has left an indelible mark on the nation and the world.
The 2025 Recipients of the Presidential Medal of Freedom
José Andrés
Chef José Andrés has redefined culinary philanthropy through World Central Kitchen, a nonprofit that provides meals to communities affected by natural disasters and crises. His efforts have delivered over 450 million meals globally, including in conflict zones like Gaza and Ukraine.
Bono
As U2’s frontman and a passionate activist, Bono has advocated for AIDS relief and poverty eradication. He co-founded ONE and (RED), organizations that combat global poverty and disease, and played a key role in creating the U.S. PEPFAR AIDS program.
Ashton B. Carter (Posthumous)
The late Ashton Carter, former Secretary of Defense, made groundbreaking contributions to the U.S. military. He championed diversity by opening combat roles to women and enabling transgender service members to serve openly.
Hillary Rodham Clinton
Hillary Clinton, a trailblazing leader, served as First Lady, U.S. Senator, and Secretary of State. She became the first woman nominated for president by a major political party in 2016.
Michael J. Fox
Known for his iconic roles in “Back to the Future” and “Family Ties,” Michael J. Fox is also a tireless advocate for Parkinson’s disease research. His foundation has raised over $1.5 billion to advance medical breakthroughs.
Tim Gill
A pioneer in software and LGBTQ+ rights advocacy, Tim Gill has dedicated his resources to advancing equality through initiatives that promote marriage equality and anti-discrimination protections.
Jane Goodall
Dr. Jane Goodall’s groundbreaking work with primates transformed our understanding of human evolution. Her advocacy for environmental conservation continues to inspire global action.
Fannie Lou Hamer (Posthumous)
A champion of civil rights, Fannie Lou Hamer co-founded the Mississippi Freedom Democratic Party, pushing for equal representation and laying the groundwork for the Voting Rights Act of 1965.
Earvin “Magic” Johnson
The basketball legend led the Los Angeles Lakers to five championships and later became a prominent entrepreneur and philanthropist, supporting underserved communities through the Magic Johnson Foundation.
Robert F. Kennedy (Posthumous)
As Attorney General and U.S. Senator, Robert F. Kennedy fought against racial segregation and poverty. His legacy continues to inspire advocates for justice and equality.
Ralph Lauren
Fashion designer Ralph Lauren revolutionized American fashion with his timeless designs and philanthropy. His contributions extend to cultural preservation, including efforts to restore the Star-Spangled Banner.
Lionel Messi
Argentine soccer legend Lionel Messi has leveraged his global fame to support healthcare and education initiatives for children through the Leo Messi Foundation.
Bill Nye
Known worldwide as “Bill Nye the Science Guy,” Nye has inspired millions with his passion for science education. He continues to advocate for environmental conservation and space exploration.
George W. Romney (Posthumous)
George Romney, a former Michigan governor and HUD Secretary, was a progressive Republican who championed civil rights and opposed segregation.
David M. Rubenstein
As co-founder of The Carlyle Group, David Rubenstein has funded the restoration of historic landmarks and promoted cultural preservation across the United States.
George Soros
Philanthropist George Soros has invested billions through the Open Society Foundations to support democracy, human rights, and social justice initiatives worldwide.
George Stevens Jr.
Filmmaker George Stevens Jr. founded the American Film Institute and created the Kennedy Center Honors, celebrating excellence in the performing arts.
Denzel Washington
An acclaimed actor and director, Denzel Washington has also served as a spokesperson for the Boys & Girls Clubs of America for over 25 years.
Anna Wintour
Editor-in-Chief of Vogue since 1988, Anna Wintour is a cultural icon and philanthropist who champions the arts and spearheads fundraising efforts like the Met Gala.
What Recipients of Medal of Freedom Represents
The 2025 Medal of Freedom recipients embody the values of resilience, creativity, and leadership. Their achievements remind us of the transformative power of individuals who dedicate themselves to making a difference in the world.
As President Biden concluded, “These honorees remind us of what it means to serve, inspire, and uplift one another. Their legacies will endure for generations.”
